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Congressional Research Service Reports

Legal Research Guides

Updated April 28, 2008.
Prepared by Cheryl Nyberg

Introduction

The Congressional Research Service (a division of the Library of Congress) provides high-quality research and analysis for members of Congress. The reports, studies, and issue briefs CRS staff create are succinct and well-researched and many are regularly updated.

For many years, these reports were only available through commercial subscriptions or by contacting individual members of Congress. CRS did not print or distribute the reports to libraries. Today, scores of CRS reports are available on the Internet.

This guide identifies online, print, and microfilm sources of CRS reports.


News

On March 20, 2007, the Director of the Congressional Research Service this week prohibited all public distribution of CRS products without prior approval from senior agency officials. The Federation of American Scientists has posted a copy of the memo.

Guides

  • University of Michigan Documents Center, Federal Government Resources, Legislative Branch, Congressional Research Service Reports. Links to a variety of sources providing the text of CRS reports (including many sources listed below).
  • Debra L. Atkins, "Tracking Down Congressional Research Service (CRS) Reports Easily," Law Library Lights, Vol. 46, No. 2, Winter 2002, at 28.
  • LLRX, Stephen Young, CRS Reports

Internet Sources

Filename: j0350462.wmf
File Size: 32 KB In June 2005, the University of North Texas Libraries announced the availability of a digital library of CRS reports from 1990 to date. Users may browse the collection by topic or conduct searches for words and phrases.

That same month, the Center for Democracy & Technology unveiled its OpenCRS website, with more than 8,000 documents. This site provides access to previously acquired reports from the Federation of American Scientists, the IP Mall at Franklin Pierce Law Center, the National Library for the Environment, and the Thurgood Marshall Law Library.

No freely available index to CRS reports is on the Internet, but zFacts provides a Google-powered search tool for more than 1000 CRS reports.

Other free sites with large collections include:

  • The Federation of American Scientists website contains reports on conventional weapons systems, foreign policy and regional affairs, homeland security, intelligence, the Middle East, national security, nuclear weapons and arms control, secrecy and information policy, space policy, terrorism, and related topics.
  • National Library for the Environment, Congressional Research Service Reports provides more than 1400 reports on environmental topics. Arranged by topic and searchable by keyword.
  • U.S. State Department, Congressional Research Service (CRS) Reports and Issue Briefs provides reports from June 1999 to date on issues such as national security, foreign assistance, foreign relations, nuclear proliferation, and other international topics.
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Smaller collections include:

  • The Memory Hole mirrors copies of the CRS reports formerly available at House of Representatives websites.
  • Libraries of the University of California, Congressional Research Service Reports contains more than 200 reports. Arranged alphabetically, chronologically, and by report number. Searchable.

By Subject

In addition to the sites listed above, several libraries and other organizations provide online copies of selected CRS reports on specific subjects.

 

Subject

Source

Agriculture & issues

National Agricultural Law Center

Congress & its procedures  Law Librarians' Society of Washington, DC
US Congress, House, Rules Committee
First Amendment issues First Amendment Center
Foreign relations, homeland security, military, national security & terrorism Air War College
U.S. Diplomatic Mission to Italy
Naval Postgraduate School, Dudley Knox Library. Go to BOSUN, then Digital Archives, then Congressional Research Service Documents.
Thurgood Marshall Law Library
GlobalSecurity.org
Health law & policy Thurgood Marshall Law Library
Intellectual property, cyberlaw & e-commerce Franklin Pierce Law Center

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Commercial Sources

  • The Congressional Research Digital Collection is a product that libraries may add to their subscriptions to LexisNexis Congressional.
  • Major Studies and Issue Briefs of the Congressional Research Service is comprised of a printed index and companion microfilm collection. The Law Library does not have either source, but the index is available at Suzzallo Government Publications (JK1108.M353 at Reference) and the microfilm reels are at Suzzallo Microforms Newspapers (Microfilm A6816. The UW Libraries catalog includes individual records for CRS reports in this series beginning in 1916, although before the 1970s the series contains relatively few documents. Government Publications has also cataloged a number of individual reports that they have obtained. UW Libraries catalog keyword search for "congressional research service."
  • Penny Hill Press sells CRS reports. The website contains a list by subject and includes abstracts.
  • CRS reports are sometimes reprinted in Congressional committee hearings. Use CIS Index & Abstracts (KF49.C62 at Reference Stacks) or LexisNexis Congressional (via the UW Libraries Research Databases [UW Restricted]) to search for Congressional Research Service.
  • Copies of individual reports are available from your local Representative to Congress. Several online Congressional directories are available:

More Information About the Congressional Research Service

About CRS.

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©2008, M.G. Gallagher Law Library, University of Washington